Safety glass is an essential feature in certain exterior window applications, providing added protection against breakage and minimizing the risk of injury. If safety glass is not installed where it is required, it can lead to safety hazards, non-compliance with building codes, and liability issues. Understanding the risks and addressing the absence of safety glass is crucial for ensuring the safety and legality of your home.

Safety glass is designed to minimize injury risk when broken. There are two main types:

1. Tempered Glass:

• Shatters into small, blunt pieces when broken, reducing the likelihood of serious injury.

2. Laminated Glass:

• Consists of two or more layers of glass with a plastic interlayer that holds the glass together upon impact.

Building codes typically require safety glass in the following locations:

1. Windows Near Doors:

• Windows within 24 inches of a door opening.

2. Large Windows Near Floors:

• Windows with a bottom edge less than 18 inches from the floor and larger than 9 square feet.

3. Windows in Stairways or Landings:

• Glass panels in stairwells or near landings where falls could occur.

4. Windows Near Bathtubs or Showers:

• Glass in bathrooms near tubs, showers, or pools where water increases the risk of accidents.

5. Windows Exposed to High Impact:

• Glass in areas prone to high impact, such as near sports fields or playgrounds.

1. Injury Risk:

• Regular glass shatters into sharp, jagged pieces that can cause serious injuries if broken.

2. Non-Compliance:

• Failing to install safety glass in required areas may violate building codes, resulting in fines or legal liability.

3. Liability in Accidents:

• Homeowners may be held liable if someone is injured due to the absence of safety glass.

4. Decreased Home Value:

• Non-compliance with safety standards can negatively affect resale value and deter potential buyers.

5. Increased Replacement Costs:

• Breaking standard glass in high-risk areas may result in higher repair costs compared to safety glass, which is more durable.

1. Inspect Windows for Compliance:

• Evaluate all windows to determine if safety glass is required based on location, size, and proximity to hazards.

2. Replace Non-Compliant Glass:

• Install tempered or laminated glass in required areas to meet safety standards and reduce injury risk.

3. Apply Safety Film:

• For a cost-effective solution, apply safety film to existing glass. This doesn’t provide the same strength as tempered or laminated glass but prevents shards from scattering upon breakage.

4. Upgrade Entire Window Units:

• In older homes, consider upgrading to modern, energy-efficient windows with built-in safety glass for added benefits.

5. Install Barriers or Guards:

• In some cases, installing protective barriers or guards around non-compliant windows can mitigate risks temporarily.

1. Follow Building Codes:

• Familiarize yourself with local building codes to ensure all windows meet safety requirements during renovations or installations.

2. Work with Certified Installers:

• Hire professionals to assess your windows and replace non-compliant ones with appropriate safety glass.

3. Conduct Regular Inspections:

• Periodically check windows for compliance, especially in high-risk areas like stairways, bathrooms, or near doors.

4. Plan for Future Updates:

• If you’re remodeling or adding windows, ensure safety glass is included in the design for all required locations.

Consider hiring a professional if:

• You’re unsure whether your windows comply with safety regulations.

• Replacing glass in large or hard-to-reach windows.

• You need advice on upgrading windows for both safety and energy efficiency.

Failing to install safety glass where it’s required poses significant risks to your household’s safety and compliance with building codes. By upgrading to tempered or laminated glass in high-risk areas, you can protect against injuries, ensure compliance, and maintain the value of your home. Whether applying safety film as a temporary measure or replacing windows entirely, addressing the absence of safety glass is a crucial investment in safety and peace of mind.