Glass panels near entry doors—whether decorative sidelights, transom windows, or full-glass inserts—can make a front entry feel bright and welcoming. But they also raise important questions about safety, security, and building code requirements. As a homeowner, it’s important to understand the risks and responsibilities that come with glass located close to one of the most vulnerable points in your home: the front door.
Why Glass Near Entry Doors Matters
1. Safety
Glass located next to or within a door must meet safety standards to reduce the risk of injury. If someone slips, falls, or pushes against the door, ordinary glass can break into dangerous shards.
2. Security
Glass next to the door handle or lock can be a target for burglars. If the glass is not impact-resistant, a quick break can give someone easy access to reach in and unlock the door.
3. Energy Efficiency
Large panes of glass can affect the insulation around your entry, allowing heat loss in winter or heat gain in summer—raising your energy bills if not properly designed.
What the Building Code Says (General Guidelines)
Local codes can vary, but in most areas, building codes require:
Tempered or safety glass if the pane is within 24 inches of a door and less than 60 inches from the floor.
Laminated or impact-resistant glass may be required in high-risk areas (such as hurricane zones or near swimming pools).
Secure framing around glass panes to prevent easy removal or dislodging.
Tempered glass is designed to break into small, less dangerous chunks instead of sharp shards, greatly reducing the risk of serious injury.
Common Types of Glass Near Entry Doors
Sidelights: Narrow vertical glass panels on one or both sides of the door.
Transoms: Horizontal glass above the door, typically out of reach.
Glass inserts: Decorative or functional windows within the door itself.
All of these can be safe and stylish—but they should meet proper standards and be installed correctly.
Security Tips for Homeowners
If your entry door includes nearby glass, consider the following:
Install a double-cylinder deadbolt: This type of lock requires a key on both sides, so a burglar can’t reach in and unlock the door after breaking the glass.
Use laminated or reinforced glass: This resists shattering and slows down forced entry.
Add window film: Security films can strengthen existing glass, reduce visibility into the home, and prevent the glass from shattering easily.
Use smart lighting or cameras: Motion-activated lights and video doorbells deter break-ins and improve security around glass doors.
Final Thoughts
Glass near your front door adds beauty and light—but it also deserves careful attention for safety and security. As a homeowner, you should verify that any glass in or near your entry door meets current building standards and provides the protection your household needs.
If you’re unsure about the type of glass installed, consider having it evaluated by a licensed contractor or window specialist. Upgrading to tempered or laminated glass is a smart move that can improve your home’s safety, security, and even resale value.